Cost of goods​ (cogs) [cost_of_goods_sold]

Use the cost of goods sold [cost_of_goods_sold] attribute when reporting conversions with cart data to get additional reporting on gross profit.

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When to use

Required Required for automated discounts and dynamic promotions

Optional Optional for each product

Use this attribute when reporting purchased product information using the global site tag. This data is used to calculate an estimated gross profit of your products. Gross profit is the difference between your revenue and the cost of goods sold (COGS).

The information that you share with Google regarding COGS is for reporting purposes and does not need to be exact. To get an indication of how much profit you made through conversions, provide a rough estimate of your actual COGS. If your COGS varies for a given product, we recommend you provide an average.

Note: You must report item-level information for each of your conversions to use this type of reporting.


Format

Follow these formatting guidelines to make sure Google understands the data you're submitting. Learn when and how to submit your product data.

Formatting specifications
Technical name cost_of_goods_sold
Type Number plus currency (use ISO 4217)
Repeated field No
Schema.org property (What’s this?) No

File format examples

To ensure your attribute is recognized correctly, use the formatting specific to your data source type.

Data source format Examples
Text/Tab delimited data sources 10.01 USD
XML data sources

<g:cost_of_goods_sold>10.01 USD

</g:cost_of_goods_sold>

Merchant API To format your data for Merchant API, check the Merchant API for Shopping resource.
Note: To ensure that this product data attribute gets recognized by our system correctly, remember to submit your data source file in a format that we support.

Minimum requirements

These are the requirements your provided value will need to meet. If you don't follow these requirements, your products may not be eligible for reporting, which could result in incomplete reporting data.

  • Use the currency with ISO 4217 codes like "USD".
  • Use "." rather than "," to indicate a decimal point.

Best practice

Go beyond the basic requirements and optimize your product data for performance with this best practice.

  • Use the same currency for COGS that you use for the price reported in conversion. This way you will avoid accidental inconsistencies due to currency conversion rates.

Example

Mobile phones or tablets

Product data for Google Pixel 5” 32GB Quite Black
Attribute Value
Title [title] Google Pixel 5” 32 GB Quite Black
Price [price] 300.00 USD
Cost of goods sold [cost_of_goods_sold] 290.00 USD
Google product category [google_product_category] Electronics > Communications > Telephony > Mobile Phones

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